Indian food or Indian cuisine includes a very wide range of foods. All these are native to India and have been discovered in India. There is a lot of diversity in India in terms of climate, soil types, occupations, and these cuisines also vary because of such factors. Indian food is also influenced by the herbs, spices, vegetables, and fruits that are available based on the location of the place. This location influences the climatic changes as well. The growth and evolution of Indian food have not ended because India continues to interact with other societies even today. For example, North Indian food is influenced by the Mughal rule.
Many historical incidents like trade relations, foreign invasions, and also colonialism have played a very huge role in introducing a certain type of food to India. For example, Potato was bought in India through the Portuguese people. These Portuguese people also bought breadfruit and chilies for India. Indian cuisine is responsible for spreading trade relations between India and Europe. The trade of spices between India and Europe strengthened the relations between both these parties. The spices that originated from India were traded all over Europe and also Asia.
A normal Indian diet consists of vegetables, legumes, grains, fruits, honey, dairy products, meat, eggs, and also fish. As time passed, various segments of the Indian population embraced vegetarian food because of Hinduism and Jainism. Indian cuisine has a lot of spices included in its food and these spices include cumin, cardamom, turmeric, coriander, ginger, and also garlic. Garam masala is a very popular mix of spices and is very commonly used by Indians.
It must be understood that Indian cuisine usually differs from the region in which you are living. North Indian food is a lot different from South Indian food. One main difference is that North Indians prefer wheat or atta over rice and South Indians prefer rice over anything. The sweets also differ a lot. Lunch, breakfast, and dinner are different and they differ on the basis of the region mostly. However, the food that the Indians eat is not limited to their region. They can behave flexibly and eat any type of food. Indian cuisine has grown in popularity in recent years and there is no doubt that Indian food is appreciated all over the world because of its extraordinary taste and flavor easily.
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